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1 – 4 of 4Alan Bandeira Pinheiro, Nágela Bianca do Prado, Gustavo Hermínio Salati Marcondes de Moraes and Wendy Beatriz Witt Haddad Carraro
This study investigated the impact of some determinant organizational factors on disseminating LGBT information in Brazilian companies in 2019.
Abstract
Purpose
This study investigated the impact of some determinant organizational factors on disseminating LGBT information in Brazilian companies in 2019.
Design/methodology/approach
The study is exploratory and has a quantitative approach, which uses secondary data from the CSR Hub database 2019 of publicly traded Brazilian companies. For constructing the LGBT disclosure metric, the authors took the study by Parizek and Evangelinos (2021). The independent variables were the social responsibility, financial and governance characteristics of the companies. Analysis was conducted by combining a symmetric method (multiple linear regression analysis with econometric models) and an asymmetric approach (fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis).
Findings
The research findings showed that companies with higher performance in CSR have greater LGBT disclosure. Findings also show that companies with higher financial performance tend to have greater LGBT disclosure. This is because larger companies have more resources to invest in CSR practices and sexual diversity policies, as well as a greater number of stakeholders pressing them to act more responsibly. Additional results showed that companies that signed the UN Global Compact and publish an environmental report annually have greater engagement in LGBT disclosure.
Originality/value
This study's novelty emerges from applying the fsQCA technique, which helps to a broaden understanding of the conditions necessary to achieve greater LGBT disclosure. Furthermore, this study initiates the debate on LGBT disclosure in emerging economies, a recent topic and still little explored empirically.
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Nágela Bianca do Prado and Gustavo Hermínio Salati Marcondes de Moraes
It was aimed to propose and test a theoretical model to evaluate how some dimensions of environmental awareness influence the intention of consuming organic products using gender…
Abstract
Purpose
It was aimed to propose and test a theoretical model to evaluate how some dimensions of environmental awareness influence the intention of consuming organic products using gender as a control variable.
Design/methodology/approach
The research was developed through quantitative methodology with the use of multivariate data analysis (PLS-SEM). The model uses a second-order construct. Although, it was conducted in a nonprobabilistic way using a convenience sample, with 213 university students.
Findings
It was confirmed the relation between the environmental awareness dimensions' influence and the intention to buy organic products that is also influenced according to the consumers' gender. There is a more positive effect and intensity in the organics' purchase by women.
Research limitations/implications
The nonprobabilistic nature in addition to the use of the convenience sample, factors that do not allow the generalization of the results, are some limitations. Moreover, the dimensions of environmental awareness proposed do not include all of the motivators about the organic consumption.
Practical implications
The results identified the factors that motivate the intention to consume organic products in Brazilian context and can contribute to managerial strategies formulation in order to increase the value perceived by the customer in relation to the consumption of these products.
Originality/value
This paper presents a deeper understanding about the dynamics between the factors that can guide the choice for organic products, besides providing a greater theoretical and empirical support tested by the use of a second-order construct.
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Alan Bandeira Pinheiro, Nágela Bianca do Prado, Ana Julia Batistella, Cintia De Melo de Albuquerque Ribeiro and Sady Mazzioni
The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of board gender diversity on corporate social performance (CSP) in Brazilian companies.
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of board gender diversity on corporate social performance (CSP) in Brazilian companies.
Design/methodology/approach
This research collected available information on the CSP, financial performance and governance of Brazilian companies for five years (2016–2020). The dependent variable of this study is CSP (workforce, human rights, community and respect for the product). The independent variable is gender diversity. The authors control financial performance, the presence of a social responsibility committee and the industry sector. The data were analyzed using the dynamic panel data system, which is the generalized method of moments (GMM) estimator.
Findings
This empirical investigation confirmed the hypothesis that the female presence on boards has a positive effect on the CSP of Brazilian companies. The findings of this study are consistent with previous studies. The authors' results suggest that women are more socially aware and exhibit more social corporate behavior.
Practical implications
Supplementing financial reports with nonfinancial information draws the attention of regulators and shareholders. Companies can also create human resources policies for appointing women to senior management positions and a succession plan that values the talent that women bring to companies.
Originality/value
A critical mass of women on the board can provide an effective balance, considering the diversity of backgrounds and experiences between men and women. Just one woman on the board can mean representation and resistance, but with a critical amount, female directors can have a voice and help formulate strategies aimed at CSP.
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Costa Synodinos, Gustavo Hermínio Salati Marcondes de Moraes and Nágela Bianca do Prado
This research aimed to analyse the antecedents of green food purchasing behaviour amongst Generation Y consumers in a developing country. More specifically, the authors…
Abstract
Purpose
This research aimed to analyse the antecedents of green food purchasing behaviour amongst Generation Y consumers in a developing country. More specifically, the authors investigated the influence of attitudes towards organic food, subjective norms, perceived behaviour control, environmental knowledge, health awareness and organic food knowledge on the purchase intention of organic food and, consequently, organic food purchase behaviour.
Design/methodology/approach
A multi-method approach combined symmetric techniques with partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) and asymmetric techniques with fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA). The primary data sample was collected by a specialist company and included 500 Generation Y consumers from South Africa.
Findings
PLS-SEM results confirmed the positive influence of all antecedents, confirming the hypotheses. The authors also identified a multiple full mediation of environmental knowledge and health consciousness in the relationship between subjective norms and purchase intention. The fsQCA results indicated six different sufficient configurations for a high level of purchase intention, indicating that only some of the constructs are essential to stimulate the intention.
Originality/value
The originality of the research lies in presenting a new perspective on the sustainable consumption behaviour of Generation Y in a developing country, with a combination of techniques that provide greater robustness to the results. Specifically, the authors contribute to the debate on consumer behaviour and sustainability issues by understanding the dynamics between the factors that drive the purchase behaviour of green products. The article also contributes empirical results that help achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
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